St. Ethelbert, also known as Æthelberht, was a significant figure in the history of England, serving as the King of Kent from 560 AD to 616 AD. He is remembered not only for his political achievements but also for his contributions to Christianity, having been the first Anglo-Saxon king to convert to Christianity and establishing the first Christian church in Kent.
Born into a pagan royal family, Ethelbert was the son of Eormenric, King of Kent. As a young man, he succeeded his father and became the ruler of Kent. He was known for his wisdom, justice, and military prowess, and under his rule, Kent flourished, becoming one of the most powerful and influential kingdoms in England.
In the year 597, Ethelbert’s life took a dramatic turn when he was visited by a group of Christian missionaries led by St. Augustine of Canterbury. Augustine, who had been sent by Pope Gregory I to convert the Anglo-Saxons to Christianity, was welcomed by Ethelbert and allowed to preach in his kingdom. Incredibly, Ethelbert was converted to Christianity and soon thereafter, he was baptized, becoming the first Anglo-Saxon king to convert to Christianity.
Ethelbert’s conversion was a significant moment in English history, as it paved the way for the conversion of other Anglo-Saxon kings and the spread of Christianity throughout the land. As a result of his conversion, Ethelbert was instrumental in establishing the first Christian church in Kent, which was dedicated to St. Martin of Tours.
Ethelbert’s commitment to Christianity was not merely symbolic. He supported the church financially and provided it with the resources it needed to flourish. He also founded several other churches in Kent and worked to spread Christianity throughout his kingdom.
Despite his religious convictions, Ethelbert was also a wise and just ruler. He was respected by his subjects for his fairness and was known for his efforts to create a peaceful and stable kingdom. He was also a successful military leader and expanded his kingdom’s territory through a series of successful campaigns.
Ethelbert’s reign came to an end in 616 AD when he died at the age of 56. He was succeeded by his son, Eadbald, who initially rejected Christianity but later converted and continued his father’s work in spreading the faith throughout Kent.
Today, Ethelbert is remembered as a saint, with his feast day being celebrated on 25th February. His contributions to the spread of Christianity in England and his commitment to justice and peace continue to be celebrated and studied by historians and theologians alike.
In conclusion, St. Ethelbert was an important figure in the history of England, playing a crucial role in the spread of Christianity and the establishment of the first Christian church in Kent. His legacy continues to inspire and inform the people of England and beyond, serving as a reminder of the power of faith, wisdom, and justice in shaping the course of history.

